“Necessity is the mother of invention,” as the old saying goes. So, what “wisdom” can Vietnam today glean from the lessons of Japan’s Meiji Restoration in the past? This question is surely on the minds of many who care about the country’s destiny. This article will explore this question with you, uncovering valuable lessons from this great reform.
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Meiji Restoration: Japan’s Transformation Story
In 1868, Japan emerged from the darkness of the Shogunate regime, ushering in the Meiji era. This restoration was not merely a change of dynasty, but a comprehensive revolution, spanning economics, politics, society, culture, and education. From a backward feudal nation, Japan transformed into a leading industrial power in the world. Like a phoenix reborn from ashes, Japan demonstrated to the world the power of innovation and determination.
Lessons for Vietnam: From Meiji to Modernity
So, what can Vietnam learn from the Meiji Restoration? The answer lies in many aspects.
Pioneering Education
Meiji Japan recognized the importance of education. They sent thousands of students abroad to learn science and technology, while simultaneously building a modern education system at home. “Learn, learn more, learn forever,” this spirit of learning helped Japan quickly catch up with the world. Vietnam also needs to focus on investing in education, training high-quality human resources to meet the country’s development needs. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Nguyen Van An, in his book “Vietnamese Education in the Renovation Period,” emphasized the importance of learning from international experiences in education.
Innovative Mindset
The Meiji Restoration changed the mindset of the Japanese people, from a feudal mindset to a modern one. They boldly embraced new ideas and new technologies from the West. Prof. Tran Thi Lan, an expert on Japanese culture, shared that: “The progressive spirit, the daring to think and dare to do of the Japanese people during the Meiji era was the key to their success.” Vietnam also needs to encourage creativity and innovative thinking to adapt to the new era.
Sustainable Economic Development
The Meiji Restoration laid the foundation for Japan’s remarkable economic development. They focused on developing industry, modernizing agriculture, and building infrastructure. Vietnam needs to learn from this experience, promoting sustainable economic development based on science, technology, and innovation.
International Integration
Meiji Japan proactively integrated internationally, learning from developed countries. Vietnam also needs to continue to promote integration, expand foreign relations, and attract foreign investment.
Spirituality and Innovation
Vietnamese people have always valued spirituality. “Every land has its Earth God, every river has its River God,” each land is protected by deities. Innovation is not only about material changes but also about changes in thinking and spirituality. We need to preserve our national cultural identity while embracing the quintessence of humanity.
Lessons Still Valuable
The Meiji Restoration is an inspiring success story for Vietnam. Although the historical context is different, the lessons about education, innovative thinking, economic development, and international integration remain valuable. With continuous efforts, Vietnam can completely write its own success story.
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