“Well-spoken birds sing sweet songs, wise people speak gently and are easy to listen to,” an old proverb teaches us that good words and sharp ideas are powerful weapons in life. Especially in literature, presenting sharp, logical arguments is key to creating a persuasive and engaging essay. So how to write effective literary arguments? Let’s explore this secret with HOC LAM!
What are Literary Arguments? And Why Do They Matter?
Introducing the Concept
Literary arguments are evidence, reasoning, and citations used to support your thesis statement. They are the solid “pillars” of your essay, helping you convince readers of your viewpoint.
Comparing to Building a House
Imagine you are building a house. The thesis statement is the foundation, and literary arguments are the bricks, cement, and steel. If the foundation is solid, you can build a sturdy, multi-story house. Similarly, if you have strong literary arguments, your essay will become more persuasive and resonate with readers.
Common Types of Literary Arguments in Literature
Evidence from Reality
Example:
“Nguyen Du’s ‘The Tale of Kieu’ is a timeless literary masterpiece because it authentically reflects the unfortunate lives of women in feudal society. Through the character of Thuy Kieu, the author expresses deep sympathy for the tragic fate of talented and beautiful women who suffered injustice and unfairness.”
Evidence from History
Example:
“The story of An Duong Vuong and My Chau – Trong Thuy has become a historical tale passed down through generations. Through the story, later generations learn lessons about patriotism, betrayal, and the consequences of war.”
Evidence from Literature
Example:
“Nguyen Du used delicate descriptive art, combined with rich imagery and emotional language to create timeless verses that are deeply imprinted in readers’ minds. For example, in the poem describing Thuy Kieu’s beauty: ‘Her eyebrows like young silkworms, her face like flowers, her smile like jade, her voice like music…’.”
Evidence from Experts
Example:
“According to literary researcher Nguyen Van A, ‘The Tale of Kieu’ is a work of great literary value, deeply reflecting Vietnamese society during feudal times. The work has been translated into many languages and is highly appreciated by international experts.”
How to Write Effective Literary Arguments
1. Choose Arguments Relevant to Your Thesis
Ensure that the arguments you present are truly relevant and prove your thesis statement. Avoid going “off-topic” or being “irrelevant” to the issue you are discussing.
2. Present Arguments Clearly and Logically
Present your arguments clearly, logically, and understandably. Use precise language and avoid overly technical jargon or vague, confusing sentences.
3. Provide Concrete Evidence
Illustrate your arguments with concrete evidence, examples from literary works, history, and society. Providing vivid evidence will make your writing more persuasive and impactful.
4. Use Concise and Engaging Language
Use concise and engaging language, avoiding lengthy and rambling sentences. Combine accuracy and creativity in writing literary arguments.
Important Notes When Writing Literary Arguments
- Arguments must be truthful and objective: Avoid presenting false or fabricated evidence.
- Avoid generalizations: Make your arguments specific with clear examples and figures.
- Use precise language: Use precise vocabulary and avoid vague or ambiguous terms.
Tips for a “Standard” Essay
- Practice regularly: Writing arguments is a skill; you need to practice regularly to improve.
- Refer to materials: Consult materials related to the topic you are writing about. This will help you get good ideas and accurate evidence.
- Discuss with others: Exchange ideas with friends, teachers, or experienced individuals in writing arguments. This will help you receive helpful suggestions and correct errors in your writing.
Literary Arguments – The Framework of a Perfect Essay
Writing effective literary arguments is an art that requires practice and refinement. Remember that literary arguments are the solid “framework” for your essay, helping you create a persuasive and engaging piece of writing. Try applying these tips, and you will be surprised by the results you achieve!
In addition, you can find out more about other articles related to this topic on the HOC LAM website such as:
- Cách Viết Văn Nghị Luận Văn Học Lớp 11
- Cách Viết Đề Cương Luận Văn Tốt Nghiệp Đại Học
- Cách Học Nhanh Nhất Là Dạy Lại
- Cách Đề Nộp Đơn Xin Học Bổng Cấp 3
- Cách Tính Điểm Đại Học Kinh Tế Đà Nẵng
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Wishing you success!
